期刊名称: |
Developments in Spatial Data Handling |
全部作者: |
Yang Yue*,Anthony Gar-On Yeh |
出版年份: |
2005 |
卷 号: |
- |
期 号: |
|
页 码: |
447-458 |
查看全本: |
|
Traffic data is the most important component of any transport GIS. They
are mainly collected by traffic sensors (detectors). However, the installa-
tion of sensors is quite expensive. There have been studies on the finding
of optimum location of inductive loop detector, the most widely used sen-
sor in the past decades. However, with the advancement of new sensor
technologies in recent years, many new sensors are now available for
multi-lane and multi-direction traffic monitoring. Most of them are nonin-
trusive sensors which are more suitable be located at road junctions instead
of roadways. Thus, different from previous studies on link-based sensor
location, this paper explores method in determining critical road network
junctions for the optimum location of nonintrusive sensors for monitoring
and collecting real-time traffic data. The objective is to select the least
number of junctions while maximally cover the road network. Since the
problem is NP-complete, a greedy-based heuristic method is proposed and
a numerical experiment is conducted to illustrate its efficiency.